Merced College;  Don Power

 

Math 4B -- Lab 6:  Families of Series:  Developing One Series From Another

 

Write out the first 6 terms for each of the 15 series you derive below.

In each term, leave products (especially factorials) in factored form (for example, use     2×3! instead of multiplying to get 12).

 

 

Use the series for

To derive the series for

Required
Operation:

Family 1

 

 

 

1.

ex

e-x

Replace (x) by (-x)

2.

ex and e-x

sinh(x)

Since sinh(x)=, you can subtract the series and divide the result by 2.

3.

sinh(x)

cosh(x)

You can differentiate or integrate term by term. If you integrate, you have to calculate the value of the integration constant C (by letting x=0)

4.

ex

eix

Replace (x) by (ix).  Clean up powers of i:  i2 = -1

5.

ex

e-ix

What must you replace (x) by ?   _____

6.

eix and e-ix

cos(x)

You already know the series for cos(x).

The goal here is to find a formula for cos(x) similar to the one in #2 for sinh(x):   by adding or subtracting the series for eix and e-ix and dividing the result by 2.

7.

eix and e-ix

i×sin(x)

Add or subtract and divide by 2.

Based on the result, derive a formula for sin(x) similar to the one in #2 for sinh(x).

Family 2

 

 

 

8.

(1+x)k

Start with the binomial series

Replace k by ______

9.

Replace x by _________

What is the resulting series called? __________________

10.

Replace x by ________

11.

arctan(x)

Should you differentiate or integrate?

If you integrate, remember to calculate C

12.

ln(1+x)

Should you differentiate or integrate?

If you integrate, remember to calculate C

13.

ln(1+x)

ln(x)

Replace the x in (1+x) by ______

14.

(1+x)k

You need two simultaneous changes:

      Replace x by ________
      Replace k by _________

15.

arcsin(x)

Should you differentiate or integrate?

If you integrate, remember to calculate C

 

 

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